Statement in response to attacks
by pediatric publications
Recently, there has been a concerted effort in the medical
pediatrics community to malign and misrepresent chiropractic. Almost simultaneously, Pediatrics,
the journal of the American Academy of Pediatrics, and The Archives of Pediatric and
Adolescent Medicine, published by the American Medical Association (AMA), have printed
articles which attack chiropractic for its century-old positions relating to vaccinations
and pediatric care.
These attacks are not surprising, considering the recent revelations about the
increased risks involved with many vaccines and other drugs and procedures aimed at
children.
Parents have been alarmed by news of possible links between vaccines and autism, the
overuse and abuse of antibiotics for otitis media, the shameful misuse of Ritalin and
growth hormones, and the lack of proper testing of drugs given to children. They have read
that medical errors needlessly kill as many as 98,000 Americans die annually -- more than
from highway accidents, breast cancer, or AIDS. They are looking for something better and
many of them are finding chiropractic to be a safe and effective alternative.
The World Chiropractic Alliance addresses both issues in the statement that follows.
Vaccinations
On the position of vaccinations, it is important to understand that
while individual chiropractic organizations and practitioners have strong views on the
advisability of vaccines, the true question involves freedom of choice for health care
consumers.
The World Chiropractic Alliance is vehemently opposed to any government
regulations or social pressures that force people to receive medical treatment or
medication -- including vaccines -- without their permission and without first being given
complete information on the risks of such treatment. To compel parents to subject their
children to mandatory vaccines in order to obtain a public education or for any other
reason is the worst kind of tyranny.
This position is based partly on traditional chiropractic philosophy which holds that
the body has an innate ability, under normal circumstances, to provide the immune response
needed to protect itself from most common diseases or to resolve most routine health
problems that arise. It is based, also, on the scientific evidence contained in recent
medical research reports which question the safety and effectiveness of many of the
customarily mandated vaccines, and the health care decisions arrived at in response to
those reports.
In the past year alone:
** The U.S. House Government Reform Committee held hearings on the possible link
between autism and vaccines. Bernard Rimland, Ph.D., founder of Autism Research Institute
and Autism Society of America presented evidence for a vaccine-autism connection. (April
7, 2000)
** The Centers for Disease Control (CDC) and the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)
agreed that all vaccination of infants with rotavirus vaccine should be suspended because
of reports of bowel obstruction developing within weeks of vaccination (July 15, 1999)
*** The U.S. Public Health Service (USPHS) and the AAP made a joint statement urging
the elimination of the mercury content in hepatitis B vaccine and other childhood vaccines
and rollback of the universal recommendation that all newborn infants receive hepatitis B
vaccine at birth as important steps in improving the safety of childhood vaccines and
vaccine policies. (July 7, 1999)
*** In the New Zealand Medical Journal, J. Barthelow Classen, M.D., reported a
60% increase in Type I diabetes (juvenile diabetes) following a massive campaign in New
Zealand from 1988 to 1991 to vaccinate babies six weeks of age or older with hepatitis B
vaccine. (May 24, 1996)
** The Association of American Physicians and Surgeons (AAPS) called for an immediate
moratorium on mandatory hepatitis B vaccines for schoolchildren, pending further research
about dangerous side effects. (July 9, 1999)
** The AAPS questioned the safety and effectiveness of many vaccines being given to
children in the United States. (Aug. 3, 1999)
** A report in Infectious Diseases in Clinical Practice showed that the
incidence of diabetes in Finland was stable in children under four years of age until the
government made several changes in its childhood vaccination schedule. The introduction of
these new vaccines in that country were followed by a 62% rise in the incidence of
diabetes in the 0 to 4 year-old age group, and a 19% rise of diabetes in the 5 to 9
year-old age group between the years 1980-82 and 1987-89. (October 22, 1997)
We could go on, but a thorough search of medical literature will produce sufficient
evidence to support the WCAs position that vaccines present enough of a risk to
warrant careful scrutiny and to make it illegal to force children to receive such
vaccines.
In the Pediatrics article, "Chiropractors and Vaccination: A Historical
Perspective," the authors state that "Antivaccination chiropractors and the
methods by which some disseminate their views are a continuing source of embarrassment to
their more evidence-based colleagues." This statement is ludicrous and needlessly
defamatory since the positions taken by most doctors of chiropractic, as well as a growing
number of medical doctors, is based on evidence and formulated with the best interest of
patients and the public in mind.
Chiropractic for Children
In their article "Chiropractic Care for Children," for The
Archives of Pediatrics and Adolescent Medicine, the authors state that
"chiropractic care is often inconsistent with recommended medical guidelines."
This declaration clearly demonstrates their ignorance of the chiropractic profession, in
that it is not a medical discipline but a very specific health care approach which
involves neither the diagnosis of disease nor the use of medical treatments or procedures.
The purpose of chiropractic is to detect, analyze and correct vertebral subluxations which
can interfere with the normal functioning of the human body.
The care of children is completely consistent with recommended chiropractic guidelines,
as set forth in the
Council on Chiropractic Practice "Clinical Practice Guideline Number 1,
Vertebral Subluxation in Chiropractic Practice,"
included in the National Guideline Clearinghouse.
This document, which has been widely embraced by the chiropractic profession, states:
"Since vertebral subluxation may affect individuals at any age, chiropractic care
may be indicated at any time after birth. As with any age group, however, care must be
taken to select adjustment methods most appropriate to the patients stage of
development and overall spinal integrity. Parental education by the subluxation-centered
chiropractor concerning the importance of evaluating children for the presence of
vertebral subluxation is encouraged."
In addition to the CCP Guideline, two peer-reviewed journals, Chiropractic
Pediatrics and the Journal of Clinical Chiropractic Pediatrics disseminate
critically reviewed papers in this field. Courses in pediatrics are offered at the
professional and postgraduate levels at accredited chiropractic colleges and by the
International Chiropractic Pediatric Association.
Unlike medical treatment and surgical procedures, chiropractic care a presents an
extremely low risk for chiropractic pediatric patients, as reported by Dr. R.A. Pistolese
in "Risk assessment of neurological and/or vertebrobasilar complications in the
pediatric chiropractic patient" (Journal of Vertebral Subluxation Research
1998; 2(2).
Since doctors of chiropractic recognize the scope of their expertise, they do not
attempt to make diagnoses or presume to refer to specific medical practitioners for
treatment of disease. Instead, when their examination results in a non-chiropractic
finding, they inform their patients of that finding and recommend the patients seek
whatever health care remedies they feel are in their best interest.
Even a casual observer will note the unscientific and deliberately antagonistic tone of
the Archives article, in which the authors accuse chiropractors of "targeting
pediatric populations," when in fact they are simply offering an alternative to the
medical paradigm.
The emphasis the authors put on the increased popularity of chiropractic pediatrics
points to a strong economic motivation behind the attack on chiropractic, not unlike the
AMAs campaign against the profession in the 1960s-90s, which was deemed by the
courts to have been an illegal attempt to destroy competition in the health care field.
The Archives authors take pains to note that "In 1997, patients in the
United States visited more practitioners of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM)
than all US primary care physicians," and "For many families in the United
States, chiropractic care is no longer an alternative, but an integral part of regular
health care, both for health promotion and the treatment of common diseases." They
also explain that "The concept of pediatric chiropractic care gained increasing
popularity through national campaigns aimed at drawing more children and infants into
practices for basic health care."
This increased popularity of chiropractic comes at a time when managed health care and
the public revelations about greed, corruption and incompetence in the medical and
pharmaceutical industries has eroded public confidence in the medical establishment. It is
no wonder that physicians in general, and pediatricians in particular, feel threatened by
chiropractic and are lashing out against it.
However, chiropractors have weathered such unjust attacks in the past and have emerged
stronger and more well-received than before. It is the WCAs firm belief that the
public will see these blatant assaults for what they are: desperate attempts of a
beleaguered profession to maintain control over the health and lives of American children
and prevent a further reduction in its revenues.
Summary of positions
Based on these arguments and other evidence, it is the position of
The World Chiropractic Alliance that:
On the issue of vaccines . . .
No person should be forced by government regulation or societal pressure to receive any
medication or treatment, including vaccines. Further, all medical practitioners and public
health care officials should be obligated to provide full disclosure of the potential
risks of vaccines, including those given to school children in mass vaccination programs.
Also, national studies should be funded -- by public money -- to assess the safety,
efficacy, and cost of vaccines. These studies should not be overseen, conducted or funded
by pharmaceutical companies or medical institutions which have a vested interest in the
continued rampant use of vaccines. The amount of funding for such studies should at least
be equal to the amount of money being spent to prove the efficacy of current and future
vaccines.
On the issue of chiropractic for children . . .
The World Chiropractic Alliance agrees with the finding of the Council on Chiropractic
Practice in its "Clinical Practice Guideline Number 1, Vertebral Subluxation in
Chiropractic Practice" and supports the right of everyone -- regardless of age -- to
obtain chiropractic care. Further, we strongly promote the concept of wellness care and
advocate the inclusion of preventive and corrective care in the routine health care
regimen of all people.
Note: Both position papers can be viewed, in their entirety, at the
WCA website.
References:
Chiropractic Care for Children, Anne CC Lee, BSE; Dawn H. Li, MD; Kathi J.
Kemper, MD, MPH, Arch Pediatric. 154;401-407
Chiropractors and Vaccination: A
Historical Perspective, James B. Campbell,
Jason W. Busse, and H. Stephen Injeyan, Pediatrics 2000; 105: e43