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Most pain sufferers not satisfied with medical treatment

Patients in chronic pain are so dissatisfied with the efficacy of their prescription and over-the-counter (OTC) pain control medications that 78% are willing to try new treatments and 43% would spend more on a treatment if they knew it would work, according to a national U.S. survey commissioned by Partners Against Pain, an educational program sponsored by Purdue Pharma.

The survey of more than 1,000 people revealed that two thirds (66%) of the surveyed pain patients said their OTC pain medication is not completely or very effective. In addition, of those that rely on prescription drugs, 52% said the therapies are not completely effective or very effective.

Many surveyed patients reported suffering from pain for years, with 62% experiencing pain for at least five years. Even for those patients who say their pain is under control, it often has taken a long time to get relief. Some 43% of patients suffered for a year or more before they felt their pain was under control, and for 21%, it took five years or longer.

"Pain is a serious public health problem for patients and the physicians who care for them. When inadequately treated, pain interferes with patients' quality of life," stated Kathleen Foley, M.D., professor and neurologist at Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center and Partners Against Pain advisor.

Patients' satisfaction with their physicians closely relates to how successful the physicians are in treating them. Those not completely happy with their physician cited unsuccessful treatment (62%) as the main reason for dissatisfaction. Survey respondents expressed their dissatisfaction through comments such as "has not helped me" and "not doing as much to heal me as he/she could."

Partners Against Pain commissioned the survey of more than 1,000 people to identify the scope of pain management, including access and barriers to treatment within the United States. According to the National Institutes of Health, pain costs Americans more than $100 billion each year in health care costs and lost productivity.

"The Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations adopted standards that recognize the right of patients to appropriate pain assessment and management. Physicians and patients need to understand that pain can be managed," said Dr. Foley. "Physicians must determine the severity and frequency of their patients' pain experience to prescribe the most appropriate and effective pain management regimen. Pain treatment needs to be individualized."

While many aspects of daily living are affected by pain, interference with sleeping ranked first with a majority of surveyed patients (56%). They also reported that pain affects their overall mood, (51%), ability to drive (30%), ability to have sexual relations (28%) and ability to feed themselves (7%).

In their search for relief, many chronic pain patients reported extensive efforts. On average, they have seen three physicians for their pain and have taken 3.7 different kinds of prescription medications as part of their pain treatment. Those who suffer from severe or constant pain traveled far for help, with more than 20% of surveyed patients traveling 51 miles or more for treatment.

Patients reported generally receiving treatment first with non-prescription OTC medications such as aspirin, acetaminophen, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatories (NSAIDS) and physical therapy according to their needs. The range of prescription pain treatments includes NSAIDs, Cox 2 inhibitors, low dose anti-depressants, anti-convulsants and opioid analgesics.

SOURCE: Purdue Pharma, November 15, 2000.

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